Museum of Electricity, (permanently closed), Old Power Station, Bargates, Christchurch, Dorset. photographs taken before 2009

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Brief description

https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1391049

https://www.imeche.org/news/news-article/museum-of-electricity

"A Dorset museum explains the wonders of electricity


The historic town of Christchurch, near the New Forest, is well-known for its priory church and old inns, but few are aware that it also harbours an Aladdin’s cave of electrical artefacts. 


The Museum of Electricity, run by Southern Electric, is tucked away in the last surviving Edwardian power station in Britain. Most of the ground-level galleries are in what was once the main generating hall.


Bargates power station first came to life in 1903 when it served Christchurch and the surrounding area. Later it also supplied power for the trams that ran from Poole to Christchurch. By the 1930s the Bournemouth area was linked up to the national grid, and the station was no longer needed in its original capacity. For the next few decades it housed a substation, but by the 1970s the entire structure was converted into a museum. 


Nestled towards the back of the building is a magnificent Belliss & Morcom/GEC steam generating set. It is similar to the two generators previously installed at the power station to supply electricity to Bournemouth and Christchurch. 


Coloured rings in the brickwork behind the exhibit show where steam once entered the main hall from the boiler room next door. Coal to fire the large boilers came from Christchurch railway station, just half a mile down the road.


An example of a mercury arc rectifier sits in the corner. This one used to supply direct current for the lifts in Bournemouth’s shops.


Proudly taking centre stage in the hall is the No. 85 tram, the last remaining complete car from the Bournemouth fleet. The cars were known as Dreadnoughts and this one remained in service until the local trams were replaced by trolleybuses in 1936.


At the rear of the tram is an interesting example of an under-street cable holder. Bournemouth council insisted on the under-street pick-up system to avoid having unsightly poles and overhead cables draped about the pretty town centre. Rubbish and rainwater frequently collected in the ducts, so the impractical system was abandoned in 1911.


Upon climbing a cast-iron staircase visitors find themselves on the control landing. It’s from here that the power station’s control engineer would have been able to survey the goings on in the hall downstairs.


Cracks and bolts of electricity can be heard emanating from the demonstration room, which was once the battery room. Here, children and adults alike can have fun while learning about how electricity is generated, as well as how in the past it was used and abused to treat medical conditions such as insomnia.


Modest displays with early toasters, kettles, vacuum cleaners, washing machines, cookers, TVs, tape recorders and computers line the walls of adjacent galleries.


But it is the industrial gallery that deserves extra attention. This exceptional collection of historic equipment includes generators, meters and rotary converters. There’s a Mather & Platt rotary converter that was once used to convert alternating current to direct current, and a Hopkinson-Knapp generator built in 1893.


Other notable exhibits include the Highfield Booster, used in the early 1900s when it was standard practice to close down boilers and dynamos during periods of low demand, such as at night. The machine was responsible for keeping the current constant when the supply was being provided by the batteries."

Address

Old Power Station, Bargates, Christchurch BH23 1QE 

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Website

https://www.imeche.org/news/news-article/museum-of-electricity

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Opening Times

Always check with the venue directly for up-to-date information including opening times and admission charges as they may be subject to change

2012: https://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/10086090.christchurchs-museum-of-electricity-closes-its-doors/#

"THE Museum of Electricity in Christchurch has closed “indefinitely” with nine members of staff losing their jobs.

An independent review found that the Bargates museum, set in an Edwardian power station, does not fulfil its visitor needs and has restricted disabled access.

Scottish and Southern Energy (SSE), which funds the museum, dedicated to the history of electricity, said it could not afford the necessary "seven figure sum" redevelopment works.

Nine paid members of staff have been made redundant and several volunteers have also lost their posts."

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